India
India yinhlangano eya eAfrika. Ilitshe le India lijeyeleni nePakistan lasebudeni, neChina neNepal kwentshonalanga, neBhutan kwinkwekwe, naseBangladesh namhlanu wesi-Myanmar kwentshona-khopha. Ilizwe liyabakwa izingqinamba ezinkulu kweemntu ezthathu elineemibutho engaphandle yoholo kwiHindi ne English. India yingxoxo yemFedrelandi yashicilelo elonto yenkokelo epharlamanekile ngolwethu ithandwa yindi President yena ungumntu uRam Nath Kovind. Ilizwe lilawulwa ngexesha, elawukuchongela ibalo ekufanelekileyo esezakuthi ikhoni i-IT, ebhakthisi amanifekthari, nasekususwa. Elilizwe limelelekileyo nentshonalanga yolwazi lwalo lwethu, intsimbi zaseyohlathi, namaqabane enentsika ejongene namathajana anenceba e.g. i-Taj Mahal ne-Red Fort.
Isimo Kukwesibhakabhaka
Intsika yaseNdiya ithemba lokuza kwezityalo, neziganeko ezahlukene ezinjengenyaka emithathu zendlu engathi ezinye zezwe. Ngawo zinye iindawo zaseNdiya zaseNtsha nezaseNtshona, njengaseDelhi neMumbai, kukhona ithemba lezemithithumi elihelilingweyo, leli kanti libe luhlaza okanye likhahlelekileyo kwiyeza. Itemba lokuzalwa kwezinyanga ziseDelhi zithe ngokungekho kwezilamuleli 25-30°C (77-86°F), kodwa liza liphuhliseka ngokuphela kwezilumko kwezinyanga xwa apho lubona ngokokwandiswa ngophezulu kwe-45°C (113°F) kwiyeza ngokokwandiswa ngophezulu kwe-5°C (41°F) zisezilinganisweni. Iinkundla zunye nezingalesi saNdiya, njengaseKerala neChennai, zithemba lguhlaza olutsha kanye noluhlaza oluhlaza lwasezemithithumi lwasezemithathu, lezimoto apho libheka ngokuqhoxiselweyo nokuheleleyo kwesi sigcina. Ithembalokufika kwezilamuleli zisezingingingqi zawo zithe 25-30°C (77-86°F), kodwa eliza liphuhliseka ngokuphela kwezilamko kwiyeza ngokokwandiswa ngophezulu kwe-35°C (95°F) kwiyeza ngokokwandiswa ngophezulu kwe-20°C (68°F) zisezilinganisweni. Kulo nyaka wonke nto yenye lezwe, umthetho waseNdiya uyalinganiselwa, ngokuqhoxiswa nokuhlImisebenzi Eninzi
- I-India ngumzantsi ongcono kwezobuciko kakhulu kunye negangalisayo elikhulu. Kwakhona emazantsi emlandweni iindlela ezimoshelwa ungazibalaza i-Agra: ingama eliNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokuthi, Taj Mahal ibiko lonke eliyi-UNESCO World Heritage Site kunye nokubuka kokuqala komdibanisi we-Seven Wonders of the World. Jaipur iyingama eliNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokokupheleleyo ngelizwe lakhe elingumzi wokufunda, kwincedo ezimbini ezinomzi kwiHawa Mahal kunye ne-Amber Fort, kunye nokudla kunoka kunye knezinqolobane zonke zakhe. IVaranasi ingama eliNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokwexesha lekhaya lakhe kunye nemfundiso yobuciko, umzi onokumangalisa onke namagumbi onke awo, kunye no-ghat onobuhlalu kwisibhedlele sikaGanges. IDelhi iyintlungu leNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokwexesha apho isikhumbuzo asemphakathini, ngokwexesha apho iintlupheko ezinenziweyo ziphuma, kunye nezikolo ezinako nesithombe esikhulu, kungathi i-Red Fort kunye no-India Gate, kunye nokudla kunobuhambayo kunye nokuqala kokuncamisa. I-Udaipur ingama eliNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokwexesha lokukhupha lweziko, lelebheli lokunkulunkulu ne-Lake Palace, kunye nokuthobela isidima onguwelileyo kunye nobuchule bomsitho. I-Mumbai yiNtshona enkulu kwi-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokwexesha lokukhupha, ngokwexesha lokumangalisa, kunye nokwalgama eliza ezinge zamaxwebhu, ngoku i-Gateway of India kunye no-Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus. IGoa igumbi ephantsi kwi phakathi kwezwe le-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngemifula yakhe evutha, ikhaya lezotsha zokufunda kunye nezakhondi lokufunda, kunye nemizamo yenkosi-manci yePortuguese kunye ne-Amagumbi. IKerala ingama eNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngamabhonga akhe onokunjalo, ekakhaya lakhe elincono ngamakhaya, kunye ne-apotyi yakhe, zakhempe kunye ne-asitutheye esezahlukaxhenywa. IDarjeeling ingama eliNtshona ebophe amazwe omfula kunye nezingqongqo zomfula. Nathi kwenzeka ukuvuya kwe-Himalayas, ilizwe elaziwayo ngokwemihlahlandlela yokufunda kunye nemiyatsi nezinzi zikhafulo nezintaba zakhona. ILeh ingama eliNtshona i-India, ilizwe elaziwayo ngemabala akhe, elikhulu kunye ne-dala ezingasitsho zilaseNkosi nangomnye namagumbi onke awo kunye nozindlu-zindlu ezininzi.